Economía · 2024

Análisis relacional entre la formación y las ocupaciones laborales de los egresados de educación para el Trabajo y el Desarrollo Humano (ETDH) en Colombia entre 2021 y 2023

This study focuses on the relationship between labor occupations and the educational training of graduates of Education for Work and Human Development (ETDH) programs between 2021 and 2023. Based on the information provided by DANE through the Gran Encuesta Integrada de Hogares (GEIH), the correspondence (fit) and mismatch (mismatch) between studies and occupations is calculated, with a focus on gender and regional gaps. Additionally, a logit model is used to estimate the influence of certain factors on this relationship, such as age, gender, region of origin and the economic sector in which the graduate is employed. The results suggest that there are differences between the regions of Colombia in terms of the match between training and occupations. The gaps stand out in the Orinoquía, Llanos and Amazonía region, where the mismatch is more pronounced. In turn, women face complex conditions, as they have a higher proportion of mismatches compared to men.

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