Ingeniería Ambiental · 2026

Guía metodológica para el sistema de separación in situ de residuos sólidos en el colegio Universidad Antonio Nariño de la sede Usme

Resumen

The present project consisted of designing a methodological guide for the in situ separation of solid wastes at the Antonio Nariño University College in the town of Usme, through a process that allows continuous improvement through environmental practices. The PRAE is established as a theoretical and legislative reference, as a pedagogical tool for the use and conservation of the environment, the PIGA (institutional plan of Environmental Management), the PGIRS (solid waste integrated management plans) and the PHVA method as Methodological principle. Subsequently, an analysis of the diagnosis on the problems of the institution that affect the generation of solid waste is carried out and the experience of the College related to Environmental Education is described as a pedagogical and playful resource. On the other hand the quartet method is applied for the determination of the volume and weight, as well as the result of the characterization and physical composition of the selected residues. It ends with a proposal for improvement based on the methodological guide as a pedagogical resource and a suggestion tool for the implementation of environmental practices on the management, collection and proper disposal of solid waste, the proposal to implement areas that require adequate ecological points within Of the institution to ensure adequate separation at source, and the delivery of recreational resources and workshops for replication in the educational institution.

Palabras clave