Sporala red del conocimiento
Universidad Antonio Nariño

Ingeniería Ambiental · 2026

Análisis de la implementación de los planes de gestión integral de residuos sólidos en Colombia.

Villalobos Rodríguez, Tania LorenaAsesor: Cifuentes Lopez, Jessica Lorena

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Resumen

Municipal solid waste is one of the world's major environmental challenges. Currently, approximately 2.01 billion tons are generated annually, a figure that could rise to 3.4 billion tons by 2050 if more effective management measures are not adopted. In Colombia, while there is a consolidated regulatory framework that includes CONPES 3874, Resolution 0754 of 2014, and Decree 1077 of 2015, reports from the Superintendency of Residential Public Services show deficiencies in the updating and implementation of Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Plans (PGIRS). Currently, only about 17% of waste is recovered, while 83% is deposited in landfills. This situation highlights the technical, financial, and administrative limitations that municipalities face in achieving their established goals. In this context, the present study aims to analyze the state of implementation of the PGIRS in Colombia during the period 2015–2025, based on a bibliographic review that integrates 70 sources, including scientific articles, technical reports and official documents, in order to contribute to the strengthening of environmental management and decision-making in the country.

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